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Will AI robots ever be conscious?

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Will AI robots ever be conscious?
Slipstick Libby
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Posted 11/03/09 - 10:30 PM:
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#141
Kamerynn wrote:


Not only are rocks not conscious (at least, we have no real reason to believe they are, in my opinion), but they don't even act as if they are. If they did behave as if they were conscious, there would still be a question of whether they are actually conscious or only acting as if.


What is the difference between behaving consciously and "having" consciousness? Personally, I see no difference.

The above supposes that, for example, a game of pong is conscious because it "internally responds to external stimuli." I see no necessary connection between responses to stimuli and subjective, qualitative experience.


The above supposes that an artificially intelligent opponent portion of programming part of the game pong is conscious.

On another point, what do you believe the difference is between "qualitative experience" and response to stimulus?

You're right, in a sense; reports are no longer necessary. However, that's only because the correlation between brain events and chronic pain has already been made. No event in the brain itself entails, a priori, that it is a chronic pain event. Just think: there are no labels in the brain that make it obvious that brain event X is an event of consciousness type Y. We have already paired brain events with events of consciousness, and we can now, therefore, simply refer to brain events instead of reports; this doesn't refute the necessity of those reports in the initial establishment of what those brain events represent.


I feel you have an incorrect understanding of "a priori." From my perspective, its like saying that "The earth being round" is not a priori knowledge, simply because one had to observe certain aspects of reality and make correlations which would lead to other conclusions.

Edited by Slipstick Libby on 11/03/09 - 10:36 PM
Slipstick Libby
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Posted 11/03/09 - 10:44 PM:
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#142
Mijin wrote:


Correct.
Hell, a response to stimulus more developed than ours is not consciousness, since "response to stimulus" is not part of the philosophical definition of consciousness.


What is this philosophical definition of consciousness?


I don't need authority to tell someone a clock is something which is used to tell the time, and I don't need authority to tell you that consciousness, to the philosopher, primarily means subjective, qualitative mental states.
Hence "The Hard Problem of Consciousness".


How are you certain that an amoeba which responds to proximity with a harmful (to the amoeba) substance does not have subjective qualitative states?

If we define consciousness to mean "responding to stimuli" then consciousness doesn't really mean a lot, and a vast number of entities both biological and artificial are trivially conscious. If though we mean subjective, qualitative experience then answering what is consciousness and how can we know what possesses it is arguably the most difficult and fascinating question there is.


What does it mean as something different than "responding to stimuli"?

What if they are having subjective, qualitative experience?

Perhaps you've misread my post?
I said that your definition wouldn't work, even as a definition of intelligence.
You then "beg to differ", and post a cite that shows your definition is not the same as the definition of intelligence.
What you've posted supports what I said.


I was never attempting to say that consciousness and intelligence are numerically identical concepts. I suppose it was you who misunderstood what I was posting. I was attempting to say that response to stimuli is numerically identical with consciousness.
Slipstick Libby
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Posted 11/03/09 - 10:52 PM:
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#143
ssu wrote:
You think that for philosophy there is an axiomatic and deductive method? Hell, if something as obviously logical as mathematics cannot to be explained by the axiomatic method, how on earth do you think there is an axiomatic and deductive method of philosophy? Now if you meant to ask me what comes close to my thinking of consciousness or what explanations of consciousness in the vast philosophic heritage make sense to me I would start with Locke's Tabula rasa, for example. It's good to start from Locke's views in order to discuss the question of this thread.


So philosophy relies upon inductive reasoning? I was under an incorrect impression then to believe that philosophy favors valid arguments over experiences which are true.

I meant to ask you what this philosophical definition of consciousness is. I simply added in adjectives.

I believe that if we stick to what this thread was about in the first place (Will AI robots ever be conscious?) then yes, self consciousness is a very important part of the problem. As Mijin wrote, your definition makes the whole matter of consciousness trivial. Too trivial definitions (or lax standards) are not good. Using them you can hide underlying problems and easily proclaim some robot to be already conscious. (Why the fuzz while my car is already conscious because it has traction control!)


I've been sticking to what this thread was about this entire time.

How does my definition render the matter of consciousness trivial? I can see how it renders differentiation of humanity from less developed types of organisms trivial.

I see it completely differently. Consciousness being as simple as response to stimuli is significant.
ssu
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Posted 11/04/09 - 02:00 AM:
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#144
parameter wrote:
I simply added in adjectives.
Right. Next time find out what they mean.

Mijin
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Posted 11/04/09 - 06:42 AM:
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#145
Slipstick Libby wrote:

How are you certain that an amoeba which responds to proximity with a harmful (to the amoeba) substance does not have subjective qualitative states?


Firstly, I have not claimed to know whether an amoeba is conscious (I suspect not, but I don't know).
You are the one who claims to know this.

Secondly, you're ignoring what I say and repeating yourself. Let me ask you: What is the "Hard Problem of Consciousness"?


I was never attempting to say that consciousness and intelligence are numerically identical concepts. I suppose it was you who misunderstood what I was posting.


I never accused you of saying consciousness and intelligence are numerically identical concepts. So, no, you're still misunderstanding me.


How does my definition render the matter of consciousness trivial? I can see how it renders differentiation of humanity from less developed types of organisms trivial.


What do you mean? I thought you were saying that simpler organisms *are* trivially conscious. In which case the differentiation is non-trivial.

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Many of your posts hint that everyone else has some sort of human-bias wrt to consciousness, and that's the only possible reason for not declaring the humble amoeba conscious.

But no-one on this thread has any problem with saying an amoeba is conscious, but we don't know (indeed: we don't now how we could know) whether it is.

In fact, I don't know whether other humans are conscious. They claim to be, and I can't think of why a non-conscious free-agent would claim to be conscious, but it doesn't prove it for sure.
Kamerynn
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Posted 11/04/09 - 08:21 AM:
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#146
Slipstick Libby wrote:

What is the difference between behaving consciously and "having" consciousness? Personally, I see no difference.


Therefore, you cannot see the difference between an actor who is playing a role in a movie - someone who is pretending - and someone who is actually in that situation. According to you, you do not understand the difference between someone acting as if they are in pain and someone actually being in pain.

I don't believe you. I believe you know damn well the difference between behavior and consciousness.

Slipstick Libby wrote:

On another point, what do you believe the difference is between "qualitative experience" and response to stimulus?


It's the same as the difference between an actor who is pretending to feel something and a person having genuine feelings.

I believe it was Jackson who once noticed that a person could know everything there was to know about brain events (on this level) and still not know what pain is if she didn't know what it feels like. That latter bit - that there is something it feels like - is what "qualitative" refers to.

Slipstick Libby wrote:

I feel you have an incorrect understanding of "a priori." From my perspective, its like saying that "The earth being round" is not a priori knowledge, simply because one had to observe certain aspects of reality and make correlations which would lead to other conclusions.


And what are brain events correlated with?

Of course we cannot know that the earth is round a priori. Why would we expect to know what brain events are correlated with a priori? How could we possibly decide that brain event X is a pain event prior to experience? In other words, if I fully describe a possible brain event to you, could you pair it up with the conscious experience it represents using reason alone? I contend that you must either admit that brain event X is a pain event precisely because it is correlated with pain itself or deny that consciousness exists at all (there is nothing but behavior). The latter move requires you to see no difference between an actor and someone having genuine feelings. The latter move removes the meaning from the phrase "brain event X is a pain event."

Mijin wrote:
But no-one on this thread has any problem with saying an amoeba is conscious, but we don't know (indeed: we don't now how we could know) whether it is.

In fact, I don't know whether other humans are conscious. They claim to be, and I can't think of why a non-conscious free-agent would claim to be conscious, but it doesn't prove it for sure.


The above is being quoted for truth. None of your detractors (Libby) has any problem with saying that an amoeba is conscious. We are only trying to discover how we could possibly know such a thing.

I alluded to how this is connected to the problem of other minds when attempting to discuss this with Mway. If, like many others, you do believe that the problem of other minds is indeed a problem, then you must admit that the problem of whether an amoeba or computer has a mind is at least as problematic.

Edited by Kamerynn on 11/04/09 - 08:31 AM

When I'm working on a problem, I never think about beauty. I think only how to solve the problem. But when I have finished, if the solution is not beautiful, I know it is wrong.
-- R. Buckminster Fuller
Slipstick Libby
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Posted 11/04/09 - 12:42 PM:
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#147
ssu wrote:
Right. Next time find out what they mean.



I know exactly what they mean.
Slipstick Libby
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Posted 11/04/09 - 12:47 PM:
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#148
To respond to you both.

Comparison from a holistic approach. Keeping in mind that humans have the most developed CNS, compare all forms of apparent consciousness in relation to this scale that we clearly sit on top of.
Mijin
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Posted 11/04/09 - 05:43 PM:
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#149
Slipstick Libby, that doesn't respond to any of the points that have been put to you and makes me doubt that you are debating here in good faith.


In response to what you've said though: there is no clear reason to suppose that consciousness is directly proportional to complexity of CNS. If I were a betting man, I'd guess that consciousness is related to the size and structure of the cortex (only), but we really don't know.
Slipstick Libby
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Posted 11/04/09 - 06:42 PM:
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#150
Mijin wrote:
Slipstick Libby, that doesn't respond to any of the points that have been put to you and makes me doubt that you are debating here in good faith.


In response to what you've said though: there is no clear reason to suppose that consciousness is directly proportional to complexity of CNS. If I were a betting man, I'd guess that consciousness is related to the size and structure of the cortex (only), but we really don't know.


I would say its not necessarily related to a central nervous system like ours. Instead I was trying to say that we are an extreme of consciousness and not a good base to start at for judging whether other organisms are conscious or not. I was trying to give my last word since debating with these few has been rather unproductive.

I don't mean to sound like a troll, but all I got out of it is; that it would be trivial to consider lesser organisms conscious, no one knows what is or isn't conscious (extreme skepticism which isn't really useful), and that people here are inhibited by some "philosophical" concept of consciousness which may or may not (i wouldn't know since no one has confronted me directly with this philosophical concept) be scientific. All in all I was trying to end my involvement.
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