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LaTeX guide

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LaTeX guide
AKG
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quote post #1
Posted 12/09/05 - 2:43 PM:
Subject: LaTeX guide
To use LaTeX on this board, you don't need any special tags like [tex] ... [/tex]. You just type in the appropriate codes right in your text. For example, you could write:


Is it true that /sum/phi(n) = /Phi, or is it simply that /sum/phi(n) /approx /Phi?


but using backslashes instead of slashes. This would give you:


Is it true that ∑φ(n) = Φ, or is it simply that ∑φ(n) ≈ Φ?

You can look at the following primer on LaTeX to see what the codes are for various symbols. Note that most of the symbols listed in the primer don't actually work on this board. Listed below are the symbols that work and those that don't. Here's the primer: http://www.physicsforums.com/misc/howtolatex.pdf

All of the Greek Letters seem to work (that's the first set of characters in the primer), and none of the Functions seem to work (sin, log, etc). Also, the LaTeX super- and subscripting don't work, so you should use the standard HTML tags for that (which are [ sup ] ... [ /sup ], and [ sub ] ... [ /sub ], without the spaces). LaTeX fonts don't work either (mathbb, mathcal, etc). In the following, the code is given in bold if it is the code that works for the corresponding symbol on this site and said code is different from the one given in the above link.

Miscellaneous Symbols we do have

∞ (infty)
' (prime)
sqrt (sqrt)
∠ (angle)
∀ (forall)
∃ (exists)
♣ (clubsuit)
♥ (heartsuit)
♠ (spadesuit)

Miscellaneous Symbols we don't have

aleph
hbar
imath
jmath
ell
wp
Re
Im
partial
emptyset
abla
top
bot
|
triangle
backslash
neg
flat
natural
sharp
diamondsuit

Large Operators we do have

∑ (sum)
Π (prod)
∫ (int)

Large Operators we don't have

coprod
oint
bigcap
bigcup
bigsqcup
bigvee
bigwedge
bigodot
bigotimes
bigoplus
biguplus

Binary Operations we do have

± (pm)
· (cdot)
× (times)
• (bullet)
÷ (div)
† (dag)
‡ (ddag)

Binary Operations we don't have

mp
setminus
ast
star
diamond
circ
cap
cup
uplus
sqcap
sqcup
triangleleft
triangleright
wr
bigcirc
bigtriangleup
bigtriangledown
vee
wedge
oplus
ominus
otimes
oslash
odot
amalg

Relations we do have

≤ (leq)
≥ (geq)
≡ (equiv)
⊂ (subset)
⊃ (supset)
≈ (approx)
∝ (propto)
⊥ (per)

Relations we don't have

prec
succ
sim
preceq
succeq
simeq
ll
gg
asymp
subseteq
supseteq
cong
sqsubseteq
sqsupseteq
bowtie
in
ni
vdash
dashv
models
smile
mid
doteq
frown
parallel

Arrows we do have

← (leftarrow)
→ (rightarrow)
⇒ (Rightarrow)
↔ (leftrightarrow)
⇔ (Leftrightarrow)
↑ (uparrow)
↓ (downarrow)

Arrows we don't have

Leftarrow
longleftarrow
longrightarrow
Longleftarrow
Longrightarrow
longleftrightarrow
Longleftrightarrow
hookleftarrow
hookrightarrow
leftharpoonup
leftharpoondown
rightharpoonup
rightharpoondown
Uparrow
Downarrow
updownarrow
Updownarrow
nearrow
nwarrow
searrow
swarrow
mapsto
longmapsto
leftrightharpoons



Edited by AKG on 12/22/05 - 1:03 PM
muxol
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quote post #2
Posted 12/21/05 - 9:23 PM:

So we can use latex on these forums? Do we use the <math> </math> tags? Looking at what is supported in latex, it appears that unicode is on a par with it.
select
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quote post #3
Posted 12/21/05 - 11:27 PM:

muxol, it's not actually LaTeX. I was going to mention that earlier but forgot about it. But all it is is symbol substitution. Type in backslash-sum (but an actual backslash instead of writing "backslash-") and the software will substitute it with the symbol ∑. The only purpose is so that people who are familiar with LaTeX can use a similar notation on this forum (not to mention that the notation makes a lot more sense than HTML character entities).

Edited by AKG on 12/22/05 - 12:54 PM
Paul
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quote post #4
Posted 12/24/05 - 12:17 PM:

As mentioned elsewhere, I can add anything that has an html character code equivilant. I know there are a lot of things that have them not yet handled, but I don't have a list and am unlikely to get around to it unless someone makes it for me.
AKG
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quote post #5
Posted 12/24/05 - 1:23 PM:

I made a partial list elsewhere:

http://forums.philosophyforums.com/comments.php?i...
JohnG
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quote post #6
Posted 04/22/06 - 10:08 AM:

Just wondering... is there a special charachter set I need to be able to see some of these symbols? The exists, forall and some others (like some of the arrows and sub/super set symbols) just appear as boxes... is there a way to remedy this?
select
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quote post #7
Posted 04/22/06 - 2:09 PM:

IIRC, box means a font problem, question mark means an encoding problem. You can try making sure in your options that you let the web sites you visit choose the font. If that doesn't work, what Browser/OS do you use?
mrousseau
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quote post #8
Posted 04/29/07 - 1:53 PM:

can we PLEASE actually get LaTeX to work on this board. It is worth the effort, this LaTeX/HTML hybrid stuff is not very efficient and is a waste of time to learn.
Paul
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quote post #9
Posted 04/29/07 - 5:27 PM:

If you bothered to actually point at something specific not working, then something might be done, but since you don't care enough to be specific there's no point in my wasting time on you.

this LaTeX/HTML hybrid stuff is not very efficient

This is the internet, in case you haven't noticed. Pages are HTML, period. Everything else must be translated to HTML.
jorndoe
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quote post #10
Posted 09/08/08 - 7:42 PM:

Unfortunately, rendering a good deal of symbols and expressions is still fairly unreliable amongst browsers/fonts/operatingsystems. :-/

I find these seems generally usable/supported:
http://www.bigbaer.com/sidebars/entities/
http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/HTML/guide/entities.html

These pages offer some good details and standards (some only proposed at this point):
http://www.unicode.org/charts/symbols.html

Some comments here as well:
http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/math/#chars

Hopefully, using www as a general medium for representing all kinds of expressions, will be more standardized (and supported) within the next few years.
In waiting for this to crystalize, such metasites as wikipedia, has now implemented full LaTeX integration (by generating, and inserting, small images on-the-fly).
 
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