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Does Theism necessarily involve faith?

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Does Theism necessarily involve faith?
mayor of simpleton
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Posted 11/06/09 - 11:42 AM:
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#31
To Mega Therion wrote:
mayor of simpleton wrote:
To Mega Therion, insults aside, it is amazing what people will do, especially in religious circles, to maintain power. The question would be, do the sacrifices, angels, and all the yadda yadda serve tzhe purpose of god or the position they assume in the power politics related to god. God for that matter is a means to justify their positions, the REAL concern.

Guan Yin is a tool. The "Buddhahood" is the real concern and the REAL god. The god in this case deans a road in this direction. The god is not the ultimate concern, but rather the central concern Nirvana. Who said that an Ultimate Concern need be a "person"? Who said that a god is a person? Money, sex, power, fashion, all things have the potential to be the "god figure" and Ultimate Concern. As for this polytheistic example, the Ultimate Concern is "gettin' in the 'hood", the Buddhahood. One does ot construct a god or gods for no particular reason. In the end, all gods, that is things that dean as gods are simply an extension of one's self. God is the ultimate ego trip.

Sorry the verbiage, but then again...

Meow!

GREG


Well, you're the one who made an appeal to authority. And what an authority, too. That I don't have anything nice to say about Tillich* doesn't mean that I was insulting you. I still maintain, though, that it is dishonest to change the commonly agreed upon use of the word so that you may put together an 'argument'.

Once again, while there certainly were Sadduccees who maintained their theological positions to score political points, the same was true of some Pharisees, and is probably true of many religiousfigures today. But does that mean that, for example, a Catholic doesn't really have faith in transubstantiation or a Calvinist in predestination? So why should we not believe that at least some Sadduccees believed in the inexistence of the angels, and afterlife and the nonintervention of Godfor genuine religious reasons?

Besides, this set of beliefs seems to have been standard in the Hebrew religion before the Babylonian exile. Where all the earlier religious leaders dishonest as well?

And as for Guan Yin, you are making my point quite nicely: she isn't the ultimate concern of Mahayana. Yet the more traditional Mahayana Buddhists would maintain that she exists, without any evidence that she does. And most would agree, then, that such people have faith that Guan Yin exists. Your definition can't account for the way the word is commonly used, nor the way in which it is used in this debate. Your 'argument' is completely missing the point.

* Mash the dirty fideist scum! Kick them in the teeth, where it hurts! Kill! Kill, kill! Filthy bastard theologians! I hate them, I hate them! Aaarg! (I think my wife is calling, something about tea.) (Yes, that was a Monty Python reference.)



We are speaking of faith aren't we? Faith is by nature an appeal to authority. Logic is not applicable here. The rules are different.

From my perspective the Sadduccees god was Power. The figure of God is a means to this power. The "Ultimate Concern" was the god of Power. Everything they did was supporting this pursuit. My view. Yours is different. So what? Sue me!

As for changing the definition being used here... get over it! I could not see that a definition was in any way clear in this thread. This is an issue that is still to be resolved. There is no clear definition as to what the hell faith is. Faith itself tends to redefine things as needed or by others as not needed. (Ends - Means Same thing again? - Appeal to authority? - Illogic?) Faith is illogical. How the hell can one then define it with logic? Rationality of Faith and resulting from Faith is relative. If this offend you, which I highly doubt, please write a definition for faith. It would help clear up things a lot.

If the definition here is etched in granite, then this thread is over. This is a bit too Philistine for my taste.

Guan Yin, from my perspective a means to an end and not an end in herself. The "Ultimate Concern" is Nirvana. She exists, but WHY? I would say to bring some, not all, but some toward Nirvana. Guan Yin is a "god", but the "GOD" is Nirvana. My point of view on this. Again, sue me!

My argument is not missing the point. I am not agreeing with the point. This is call a dialogue and a difference of opinion. I may be right I may be wrong. So what! Againe sue me! I have seen nothing here that is not in line with the position that Faith is that which supports and lead one toward an "Ultimate Concern". Would it be possible that the theists themselves are not aware who the REAL GOD of thier own religion is? I would say yes. Many cannot see the trees for the forest. Faith is not 20/20 vision. It is blurred.

180 Proof noted that "You (me) make "faith" sound delusional in light of all the ex-theists who manage to live on after leaving "faith" behind." Faith is delusional and illogical. It is the house of cards supporting this illusion necessity to fill in gaps. Gaps are gaps and do not need such a filling. Self-deception is faith, but hey, a lot of people are drug addicts as well.

Nice Monty Python sketch. Applies to many a theist and atheist alike.

Faith No More!

Meow!

GREG

I am not one to attribute that which I cannot understand immediately to be god(s)-perhaps I will never understand, but god(s) are not defined by my lack of understanding-this is the foundation of dogmas, the pressing of connotative values into the realm of dennotative meaning. - MOS
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gIYJERcdHb0 Jerry Sings!
Wosret
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Posted 11/06/09 - 12:09 PM:
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#32
mayor of simpleton wrote:

That you have never heard of it before is perhaps no suprise. Tillich is a thelogian and the views concerning faith are questions of party politics. That is, the theist tend to read and reference the writings of fellow theists and the atheist tends to prefer the confort of the supporting atheist. No big deal. I tend to read the writings of those I disagree with more than those who I might find agreement with. Just my method of understanding.


Your response has the same number of sentences as what you responded to had words. If I wrote you anything in length, I can only imagine the book of short stories I'd have incurred.

As for the feel of assumption on your part, well, not everything is self evident. There is the tendency for assumption in this and nearly every forum I have encountered. Truth is, I still do not have a clear picture as to what you would define faith as. Feel free to write more than usual. I will not be offended or bored. I do realize that the trend now of days is to write in short bits and pieces. Unfortunately this does not aid clarity much. Patience is a lost virtue. Not that this is your problem, but there is the tendency for people to not having the patience to go into depth about much of anything, that is unless they are confronted by others who share exactly the same perspectives. I ramble here, but hey, this rambling is what make a dialogue a dialogue and differs from mere platitudes.


Yes, well, I have no interest in your rambling. Please address the topic at hand, rather than sagwaying into your pet peeves. My pet peeves are people that do not consider the amount that other people may want to read in a day -- so rather than being succinct, they write for paragraphs, just talking at you.

When I start reading something that isn't directly addressed to me, and it goes on long enough without making a cogent point, then I stop reading. Same goes for listening to people. Indeed, I have no attention span for the inconsequential, or the unrelated.



Edited by Wosret on 11/06/09 - 12:30 PM

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"I am Horo the Wise." - Horo the Wise.


oldandrew
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Posted 11/06/09 - 02:59 PM:
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#33
I'm finding it incredibly frustrating to read people defining "faith" as something along the lines of "believing in something without, or in defiance of, reason".

This is sometimes used as a definition of the word, but in religion "faith" usually just means "belief" and in Christianity it means "trust in God".

There are extreme versions of Protestantism (both extreme conservative and extreme liberal) which contrast faith and reason, and reject reason in favour of faith. It is just irritating to see this position (the heresy known as "fideism") repeatedly referred to as if it was the mainstream Christian belief, and even representative of non-Christian religions as well.

Is it too much to hope that on a philosophy forum that we might be a bit more careful with concepts?
180 Proof
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Posted 11/06/09 - 03:16 PM:
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oldandnew wrote:
I'm finding it incredibly frustrating to read people defining "faith" as something along the lines of "believing in something without, or in defiance of, reason".

This is sometimes used as a definition of the word, but in religion "faith" usually just means "belief" and in Christianity it means "trust in God".

Well, if the object of this "belief", or "trust", is a fiction, how is "faith" not contrary to reason?

The question isn't "Which explanations do I believe?" but rather "Which explanations do I least disbelieve?"

Absence of evidence THAT MUST BE THERE (i.e. implied by any claim, concept, or (its) predicates, that affects changes in/to the world) entails evidence of absence.

[What cannot be done?[What cannot be hoped?[What cannot be known?]]]
oldandrew
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Posted 11/06/09 - 11:30 PM:
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#35
180 Proof wrote:
oldandnew wrote:
I'm finding it incredibly frustrating to read people defining "faith" as something along the lines of "believing in something without, or in defiance of, reason".

This is sometimes used as a definition of the word, but in religion "faith" usually just means "belief" and in Christianity it means "trust in God".

Well, if the object of this "belief", or "trust", is a fiction, how is "faith" not contrary to reason?


Because human reason is not perfect. Being wrong is not the same as being unreasonable. The belief that everyone holding positions you disagree with is unreasonable would be just plain arrogance. The belief that you can redefine the words describing positions you don't believe in so that they mean "unreasonable" would be megalomania.
180 Proof
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Posted 11/06/09 - 11:41 PM:
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#36
oldandrew wrote:
180 Proof wrote:
Well, if the object of this "belief", or "trust", is a fiction, how is "faith" not contrary to reason?

Because human reason is not perfect. Being wrong is not the same as being unreasonable.

True. But holding as "true" a belief that has been demonstrated to be wrong, or wholly unwarranted, is unreasonable.

The question isn't "Which explanations do I believe?" but rather "Which explanations do I least disbelieve?"

Absence of evidence THAT MUST BE THERE (i.e. implied by any claim, concept, or (its) predicates, that affects changes in/to the world) entails evidence of absence.

[What cannot be done?[What cannot be hoped?[What cannot be known?]]]
To Mega Therion
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Posted 11/07/09 - 04:28 AM:
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mayor of simpleton wrote:
We are speaking of faith aren't we? Faith is by nature an appeal to authority. Logic is not applicable here. The rules are different.

From my perspective the Sadduccees god was Power. The figure of God is a means to this power. The "Ultimate Concern" was the god of Power. Everything they did was supporting this pursuit. My view. Yours is different. So what? Sue me!

As for changing the definition being used here... get over it! I could not see that a definition was in any way clear in this thread. This is an issue that is still to be resolved. There is no clear definition as to what the hell faith is. Faith itself tends to redefine things as needed or by others as not needed. (Ends - Means Same thing again? - Appeal to authority? - Illogic?) Faith is illogical. How the hell can one then define it with logic? Rationality of Faith and resulting from Faith is relative. If this offend you, which I highly doubt, please write a definition for faith. It would help clear up things a lot.

If the definition here is etched in granite, then this thread is over. This is a bit too Philistine for my taste.

Guan Yin, from my perspective a means to an end and not an end in herself. The "Ultimate Concern" is Nirvana. She exists, but WHY? I would say to bring some, not all, but some toward Nirvana. Guan Yin is a "god", but the "GOD" is Nirvana. My point of view on this. Again, sue me!

My argument is not missing the point. I am not agreeing with the point. This is call a dialogue and a difference of opinion. I may be right I may be wrong. So what! Againe sue me! I have seen nothing here that is not in line with the position that Faith is that which supports and lead one toward an "Ultimate Concern". Would it be possible that the theists themselves are not aware who the REAL GOD of thier own religion is? I would say yes. Many cannot see the trees for the forest. Faith is not 20/20 vision. It is blurred.

180 Proof noted that "You (me) make "faith" sound delusional in light of all the ex-theists who manage to live on after leaving "faith" behind." Faith is delusional and illogical. It is the house of cards supporting this illusion necessity to fill in gaps. Gaps are gaps and do not need such a filling. Self-deception is faith, but hey, a lot of people are drug addicts as well.

Nice Monty Python sketch. Applies to many a theist and atheist alike.

Faith No More!

Meow!

GREG


Ah, so your post was a faith-based initiative? That would explain a lot... Look, I assume that you want to conduct a rational discussion, and in such discussions appeals to authority are anathema. Heretical, even.

I see no problem with considering irrational thought processes rationally; after all if this were impossible much of psychology, sociology and all of politology would be bunk. That said, yor 'not agreeing with the point' is the quivalent of speaking another language, one that happens to have a word that sounds similar to one in our language. What would be the point of a Hungarian trying to convince me that a 'kukac' (worm in Hungarian and 'insect' in Croatian) has no legs? And this is effectively what you're trying to do. Our use of the word is closer to the way in which it is commonly used; as I see it only the most zealous of believers would have 'faith' in your sense.

And I already stated what I consider to be faith: a belief held without corroborating evidence.

oldandrew wrote:


I'm finding it incredibly frustrating to read people defining "faith" as something along the lines of "believing in something without, or in defiance of, reason".

This is sometimes used as a definition of the word, but in religion "faith" usually just means "belief" and in Christianity it means "trust in God".

There are extreme versions of Protestantism (both extreme conservative and extreme liberal) which contrast faith and reason, and reject reason in favour of faith. It is just irritating to see this position (the heresy known as "fideism") repeatedly referred to as if it was the mainstream Christian belief, and even representative of non-Christian religions as well.

Is it too much to hope that on a philosophy forum that we might be a bit more careful with concepts?


At least as I understand the concept, faith need not be opposed to reason (fideism is the heresy which denies this), but something that is held on faith is held without evidence. After all, 'faith is above and beyond reason' as the Cathechism of the Catholic Church states.
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Posted 11/07/09 - 07:23 AM:
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#38
180 Proof wrote:

Because human reason is not perfect. Being wrong is not the same as being unreasonable.

True. But holding as "true" a belief that has been demonstrated to be wrong, or wholly unwarranted, is unreasonable.


Yes, but nobody has demonstrated that all religious beliefs are wrong or wholly unwarranted. If they had they wouldn't be resorting to word games to dismiss religion in the first place.
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Posted 11/07/09 - 07:26 AM:
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#39
To Mega Therion wrote:

At least as I understand the concept, faith need not be opposed to reason (fideism is the heresy which denies this), but something that is held on faith is held without evidence. After all, 'faith is above and beyond reason' as the Cathechism of the Catholic Church states.


I think you are using three different definitions of faith in one sentence there.

Edit: By the way, where in the Catechism of the Catholic Church does it say that?
To Mega Therion
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Posted 11/07/09 - 07:39 AM:
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Well, you're always welcome to show what three definitions I'm using...

And it's Paragraph 159, the context being Paragraphs 153-162. Also see 153: 'faith is a supernatural virtue infused by God'. I do admit it doesn't say 'beyond', but I was writing from memory. In any case, the link is: http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc/p1s1c3a1.htm#159.

EDIT: I should make it clear that I do not count any sort of 'divine revelation' as evidence (of anything but the fact that the person in question needs a good night's sleep), since it's not repeatable; hell, as I gather it's not even strictly describable. Plus, no Catholic I know (and I live in Croatia, probably the third or fourth most Catholic place in the world) has ever had such a thing.

Edited by To Mega Therion on 11/07/09 - 07:45 AM
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